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- make internal links relative where applicable - delete link to the wiki, as the documentation is in the main repo, not the wiki - remove some "example in oai code" as the examples either don't exist, or are not in that place, and we can reasonably expect people to grep Signed-off-by: Robert Schmidt <robert.schmidt@openairinterface.org>
73 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
73 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
<!-- SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-4.0 -->
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# I/Q record-replay
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## using the iq record-replay
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This feature provides I/Q record-replay as initially presented in the [4th OAI workshop for LTE](https://www.openairinterface.org/docs/workshop/4_OAI_Workshop_20171107/Talks/MONGAZON_Nokia-Bell-Labs-OAI-IQ.pdf)
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The current implementation has been temporarily disrupted for LTE and only works for 5G SA
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nr-uesoftmodem executable.
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The I/Q record-replay feature is briefly described hereafter, it allows you to:
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* record slots received by the USRP board in a file while the system is operating.
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For example you can record a full nrUE connection/traffic/disconnection sequence.
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Today the OAI USRP device is the only one supporting the recording feature.
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* replay slots from a previously recorded file to operate the system,
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possibly in multiple loops if the recorded sequence is convenient from the logical point of view.
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The record-replay features are activated and configured using OAI configuration parameters
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### Record mode
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options for record mode are:
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* `subframes-record` Activate record mode
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* `subframes-file` Path of the file used for slots recording (default is `/tmp/iqfile`)
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* `subframes-max` Maximum count of slots to be recorded in a file (default is 120000)
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Note that the value of `--subframes-max` parameter needs to be tuned according to your RAM capabilities.
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The default value is 120000, which allows for 120 seconds of record-replay but will require ~20GB of RAM and disk space.
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If RAM does not allow for the parameter value, an error message will be displayed and the run will be aborted.
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In record mode, to minimize performance impacts of operating software, slots are always saved into memory and
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written to disk when the process terminates.
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When you estimate the recorded sequence is achieved, you can terminate the nr-uesoftmodem by typing `CTRL-C`.
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At that time, up to the value of `--subframes-max` slots will be written on disk.
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The nr-uesoftmodem will indicate the exact count of slots written to disk, which may be less (but not higher)
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than the value of `--subframes-max` parameter.
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**Recording session example:**
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```bash
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./nr-uesoftmodem -O /home/oaitests/mediatek_sim.conf --numerology 1 -r 106 -C 3649440000 --band 78 -E --ue-fo-compensation --device.recplay.subframes-record 1 --device.recplay.subframes-file /home/iqs/oai-nrUE-17042023.dat --device.recplay.use-mmap 1 --device.recplay.subframes-max 30000
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............................................
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............................................
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............................................
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^C
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[HW] Writing file header to /home/iqs/oai-nrUE-17042023.dat
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[HW] Writing 4565 subframes to /home/iqs/oai-nrUE-17042023.dat
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[HW] File /home/iqs/oai-nrUE-17042023.dat closed
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[HW] releasing USRP
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```
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### Replay mode
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Replaying I/Q works only for nr-uesoftmodem at 40MHz bandwidth 3/4 sampling.
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Mismatch between file content and run time parameters might lead to unpredictable results.
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options for replay mode are:
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* `subframes-replay` Activate replay mode
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* `subframes-file` Path of the file used for slots replay (default is `/tmp/iqfile`)
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* `subframes-loops` Number of iterations to replay the entire slots file (default is 5)
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* `use-mmap` Boolean, set to 1 (true) by default, iq file is map to memory if true, otherwise iq's are read from file.
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**Replay mode session example:**
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```bash
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./nr-uesoftmodem -O /home/oaitests/mediatek_sim.conf --numerology 1 -r 106 -C 3649440000 --band 78 -E --ue-fo-compensation --device.recplay.subframes-replay 1 --device.recplay.subframes-file /home/iqs/oai-nrUE-17042023.dat --device.recplay.use-mmap 1 --device.recplay.subframes-loops 1
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..................................
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..................................
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[HW] Replay iqs from USRP B200 device, bandwidth 4.000000e+07
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[HW] Loaded 4565 subframes.
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[HW] iqplayer device initialized, replay /home/iqs/oai-nrUE-17042023.dat for 1 iteration(s)
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..................................
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..................................
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```
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